Vitamin D-binding protein prevents vitamin D deficiency and presents vitamin D for its renal activation

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Vitamin D-binding protein prevents vitamin D deficiency and presents vitamin D for its renal activation.

Two mouse models in which the vitamin D-binding protein (DBP) or megalin, a DBP receptor, were knocked out have recently confirmed that DBP is essential for normal vitamin D homeostasis, and have revealed a major pathway for vitamin D activation (1, 2). DBP is also known as the group-specific component of serum (Gc-globulin). It is a highly polymorphic 58 kDa glycoprotein, which has been used a...

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Vitamin D comprises a group of fat-soluble pro-hormones, obtained from sun exposure, food, and supplements, and it must undergo two hydroxylation reactions to be activated in the body. Several studies have shown the role of vitamin D in mineral metabolism regulation, especially calcium, phosphorus, and bone metabolism. Some factors such as inadequate vitamin intake and liver or kidney disorders...

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1 Institute of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China 2 Clinical Research, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Merck Research Laboratories, 126 East Lincoln Avenue, RY34B-148, Rahway, NJ 07065-0900, USA 3Department of Nutritional Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA 4Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism an...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Endocrinology

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0804-4643,1479-683X

DOI: 10.1530/eje.0.1410321